SIDS refers to the sudden and unexplained death of an otherwise healthy infant, typically during sleep. Suffocation and strangulation can occur due to accidental factors such as the infant's sleeping environment or improper positioning. To address these concerns and reduce the number of sleep-related infant deaths, various initiatives and recommendations have been put in place. These include safe sleep practices and guidelines provided by organizations such as the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). The AAP recommends the following measures to create a safe sleep environment for infants: Back to sleep: Always place infants on their back for sleep, both for naps and nighttime sleep. Use a firm sleep surface: Infants should sleep on a firm mattress covered by a fitted sheet, in a safety-approved crib, bassinet, or play yard. Avoid soft bedding and loose objects: Keep the sleep area free from pillows, blankets, stuffed animals, or other items that could potentially suffocate or entangle the baby. Share the room, not the bed: The AAP recommends room sharing, where the baby sleeps in a separate crib or bassinet in the same room as the parents, but not in the same bed. Dress the baby appropriately: Dress the baby in sleep clothing such as a one-piece sleeper to keep them warm without the need for blankets. Avoid overheating: Maintain a comfortable room temperature (between 68-72°F or 20-22.2°C) to prevent the baby from getting too hot during sleep. Breastfeeding: Encourage and support breastfeeding, as it is associated with a reduced risk of SIDS. Offer a pacifier at sleep time: Consider offering a pacifier at nap time and bedtime, as it has been found to reduce the risk of SIDS. It is important for caregivers, parents, and other individuals involved in the care of infants to be aware of these safe sleep practices and consistently follow them. By implementing these guidelines, the risk of sleep-related infant deaths can be significantly reduced. Additionally, ongoing education and awareness campaigns are crucial to ensure that parents and caregivers have access to the latest information and resources regarding safe sleep practices for infants.